Mortality and life expectancy of people with alcohol use disorder in Denmark, Finland and Sweden PMC

Isolation happens when someone becomes uncomfortable drinking in front of concerned family and friends. People may feel embarrassed by being called out and choose to start drinking alone. Additionally, alcoholics may consume foods that are high in fat and sugar, which can lead to obesity and other health problems. Managing AUD is a lifelong process, so the earlier you or your loved one seeks help, the more likely you are to succeed in overcoming the disorder and limiting recurrence. These numbers do not include people who have died in alcohol-related accidents or violence, so the overall number is likely much higher. In addition, since the impact of AUD may not be as obvious, the person may be unable to recognize the severity of their condition in these early stages.

People seeking treatment often experience improved physical health, emotional wellness, and relationships, collectively contributing to a healthier, longer life. The exact figures on the life expectancy for alcoholics vary and are hard to determine. This is because some alcoholics may have concurrent medical conditions or live in environments that are not conducive to their well-being. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), excessive alcohol consumption can lead to a variety of health problems, including liver disease, heart failure, and cancer. One of the most well-known health consequences of alcoholism is alcoholic liver disease.

  1. Alcoholism is a complex and chronic disease that often requires professional intervention and support.
  2. Red wine, in particular, is often singled out for its anti-aging benefits, usually because of a compound called resveratrol — though that explanation may be a little oversimplified, and more research is needed.
  3. This can impact a range of essential functions in your body including your respiratory system, your brain function, and your organs, leading to a slowing of both voluntary and involuntary functions.
  4. During this stage, someone may believe they are still functioning because they have a job and they are successfully maintaining relationships.

Excessive consumption of alcohol can have detrimental effects on a person’s physical well-being, particularly when it is misused over a prolonged period. This substance has the potential to cause significant harm to one’s health. The result may be a series of ailments and illnesses that can significantly shorten an alcoholic’s life. There may be very little you can do to help someone with AUD until they are ready to get help, but you can stop letting someone’s drinking problem dominate your thoughts and your life.

Cause of death

It’s much safer and healthier to choose a path of sobriety and growth than to try to drink less. You’re not alone in this journey – we are here to support you every step of the way. There’s still a lot scientists don’t know about drinking, but the research clearly suggest that moderation is key. Though the study has not yet been published in a scientific journal, it triggered a spate of booze-praising headlines. Registered total alcohol consumption in litres pure alcohol per capita in Denmark, Finland and Sweden from 1987 to 2006. Join the thousands of people that have called a treatment provider for rehab information.

Alcohol Abuse

When someone consumes alcohol regularly, their body gets used to it and may react adversely if they skip their usual drink. Physical alcohol dependence can occur whether someone has one drink per night or five—as long as they’ve been drinking regularly for a while. By Buddy T

Buddy T is a writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Because he is a member of a support group that stresses the importance of anonymity at the public level, he does not use his photograph or his real name on this website. Once you quit drinking, your body can begin to recover from some of the damage or, at the very least, prevent it from getting worse.

Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption can lead to liver disease, cardiovascular problems, compromised immune function, neurological disorders, and an increased risk of cancer. By the time a person reaches end-stage alcoholism, drinking has taken over their lives and has likely had a negative impact on relationships, work or school, finances, and overall health. If a person tries to quit drinking on their own during end-stage alcoholism, they may experience severe symptoms of withdrawal, alcoholic ketoacidosis information new york including tremors and hallucinations. One of the most severe consequences of alcohol withdrawal is called delirium tremens («the DTs»), which if left untreated, can be fatal. A number of research studies have been conducted recently to determine how many years alcohol typically takes off a person’s life expectancy. In one study, which examined people with and without alcohol use disorder from 1987 to 2006, it was discovered that life expectancy was 24 to 28 years shorter in alcoholics.

End-stage alcoholics are also at a high risk of dying from accidents, trauma and suicide. Cirrhosis can cause a host of other health problems, including high blood pressure, which can lead to the development of enlarged veins in the esophagus called esophageal varices. These are similar to the varicose veins that some people develop in their legs. But esophageal varices are prone to rupture, and when they do, the alcoholic can bleed to death. Between 90 and 100 percent of alcoholics develop a fatty liver, which can progress to cirrhosis.

Finding Help For Alcoholism And Functioning Alcoholics

Since 2008, Elizabeth has been a consultant advising clients on financial management, legal compliance, corporate structuring and taxation. If you or someone you know is suffering from alcohol addiction, please reach out to one of our staff members right away. We are here to help and support you during the grips of alcohol addiction. Information and support for those affected by alcoholism/Alcohol Use Disorder. If you are concerned about alcohol’s effect on your life or a loved one’s life, please feel welcome.

Study populations

Having a network of people who understand the challenges of alcoholism and provide encouragement can make a significant difference in maintaining sobriety and improving life expectancy. Multiple studies have consistently demonstrated a significant decrease in life expectancy among individuals with alcoholism compared to the general population. The magnitude of this decrease depends on various factors such as the severity and duration of alcohol abuse, co-occurring medical conditions, and lifestyle factors. By understanding the impact of health consequences, co-occurring medical conditions, and lifestyle factors on life expectancy, it becomes evident that alcoholism can significantly reduce an individual’s lifespan. Seeking treatment, addressing co-occurring conditions, and adopting a healthier lifestyle are crucial steps towards improving life expectancy for individuals battling alcoholism.

By seeking help, individuals with alcoholism can access a range of resources and interventions designed to address their specific needs. Treatment can help individuals understand the root causes of their addiction, develop coping strategies, and learn healthier ways to manage stress and emotions. In all three countries, mortality rate ratios in people with AUD were higher in young age groups. In Denmark, 11 ways to curb your drinking mortality rate ratios increased during the entire study in men and women for most age groups, especially ages 30–59 years (Table ​(Table3).3). In Finland, mortality rate ratios increased during the entire study period in men and women aged 30–44 years. In Sweden, mortality rate ratios increased during the entire study period in men aged 30–74 years and women aged 45–74 years (Table ​(Table33).

Based on what I read, these are lives that can (or statistically should) be cut short based on the severe damage that alcohol abuse does physically. There are several alcoholics in my family, and while their health isn’t without its problems, these people live pretty long lives. I even know one who loads up on daily vitamins, so that tells me they know they’re doing wrong and are trying to counteract the damage.

The longer someone abuses alcohol, the higher their risk of health issues later in life, even years after they stop drinking. Daily drinking can have serious consequences for a person’s health, both in the short- and long-term. Many of the effects of drinking every day can be reversed through early intervention. Alcohol withdrawal can begin within hours of ending a drinking session. That is why alcohol detox and alcohol withdrawal treatment is administered by medical professionals. For a person who drinks occasionally, this adaptation is distinct and temporary.

Symptoms can include digestive issues, jaundice, and brain and nervous system problems such as fainting and numbness in the extremities. Over 40,000 people in the US die from alcohol-related cirrhosis every year. The alcohol detox and rehab program at Inland Detox can help you move through recovery comfortably and how drinking affects the teenage brain in a safe environment, with the support of our highly trained staff. We understand how challenging it can be to overcome an alcohol addiction, and we are here to help you every step of the way. In conclusion, the lifestyle factors of an alcoholic can have a significant impact on their overall health and lifespan.


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